Courses list

Wersja polska

Course code: IWS10148o14
Semester: 2014/2015 winter
Name: Chemistry
Major: Water Engineering and Managment
Study Type: first cycle
Course type: compulsory
Study Semester: 1
ECTS points: 5
Hours (Lectures / Tutorials / Other): 30 / 30 / 0
Lecturer: dr inż. Elżbieta Jagiełło
Language of instruction: Polish


Learning outcomes: Knowledge He knows the basics of general chemistry, inorganic and organic chemical is able to define the different states of matter and the forces that occur in their consistency, knows basic kinetics, thermodynamics, thermochemistry and electrochemistry, knows the basic methods of chemical analysis, is able to perform simple calculations chemicals. Knowledge He can practically apply the basic chemical methods of qualitative and quantitative determinations, can perform stoichiometric calculations based on chemical formulas and equations, can perform calculations on solutions of various substances, it can describe the structure of matter, is able to distinguish between the types of chemical reactions. It is understood chemical processes occurring in the environment.

Competences: It is understood chemical processes important for the environment.

Prerequisites:

Course content: Basic law concepts and chemical entities. The periodic table of elements. Atomic structure. Classification and nomenclature of inorganic compounds and complexes. Bindings intra-molecular and intermolecular interactions. Types of chemical reactions. The kinetics of chemical reactions. Elements of chemical thermodynamics. Thermochemistry. States of matter-gases, liquids, solids. Appropriate solutions and colloidal systems. Interfacial phenomena. Electrochemistry - cells, electrolysis, chemical and electrochemical corrosion. Classification and nomenclature of organic compounds. Types of chemical transformations in organic chemistry. General characteristics of organic compounds: aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, phenols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, esters, fats, nitro compounds, amines, amides, heterocyclic compounds, amino acids, peptides, proteins, carbohydrates. Hazardous organic compounds in the environment - dioxins, PCBs, PAHs. Fundamentals of crystallography and crystal chemistry. Spectroscopy and electrical engineer in the chemical assays.

Recommended literature: 1.Barycka I. Skudlarski K. Podstawy chemii, Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej, Wrocław 2001. 2. Penkala T. Podstawy chemii ogólnej, PWN, Warszawa, 1995. 3. Kolditz L. Chemia nieorganiczna tom 1 i2, PWN, Warszawa 1994. 4. Hart H, Craine L, Hart D., Chemia organiczna- krótki kurs, Wydawnictwo Lekarskie PZWL, Warszawa 1999. 5. Buniak W., Jagiełło E. Chemia ogólna, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego, Wrocław 2009.

Assessment methods: credit reports, laboratory exercises, 2 tests of the theory to the laboratory, 2 colloquia of chemical calculations, written exam. The final score consist of score from classes (45%) and lecture (55%).

Comment: Lecture 1: Atomic structure and the periodic table of elements. Fundamental rights of the and chemical concepts. Lecture 2: Classification and nomenclature of inorganic compounds. Lecture 3: Chemical bonding intra-and intermolecular. Lecture 4: Chemical reactions divisions balancing. Lecture 5: Chemical Calculations based on chemical formulas and equations. Lecture 6: Reaction kinetics-the rate of reaction, activation energy, rzędowość reaction equilibrium constants. Lecture 7: Elements of chemical thermodynamics. Thermochemistry. Lecture 8: Solutions of appropriate electrolytes, nieelektrolity, electrolytic dissociation, ionic product of water, hydrolysis of salts, water hardness. The calculation of the solutions. Lecture 9: Colloidal systems, divisions, examples, methods of preparation, properties, structure of colloidal particles. Lecture 10: Fundamentals of crystallography and crystal chemistry. Errors structure and microstructure of crystalline materials. Construction of crystalline silicates and aluminosilicates. Lecture 11: Electrochemistry - Electrochemical series of metals, the half-cell, cell, electrolysis, chemical and electrochemical corrosion, corrosion protection. Lecture 12: Classification and nomenclature of organic compounds. Lecture 13: The types of chemical transformations in organic chemistry - reaction of substitution, addition, elimination, polymerization, polycondensation. Lecture 14: General characteristics of organic chemical compounds. Saturated hydrocarbons, unsaturated, aromatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, phenols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, esters, fats. Lecture 15: nitro compounds, amines, amides, heterocyclic compounds, amino acids, peptides, proteins, carbohydrates. Hazardous organic compounds in the environment (dioxins, PCBs, PAHs). The type and range of exercises: laboratory exercises. Exercise 1: Health and safety training. Acid-base titration. Exercise 2: The concentrations of the solutions (and molar percentage). Calculation and recalculation of concentrations. Exercise 3: Qualitative analysis - the identification of selected cations. Exercise 4: Qualitative analysis - the identification of selected anions. Exercise 5: Dilution and mixing solutions - calculations. Exercise 6: Determination of pH and water hardness. Exercise 7: Determination of chloride content in the water. Exercise 8: Determination of iron content in the water by the colorimetric method. Exercise 9: Determination of free and aggressive carbon dioxide in the water. Exercise 10: Determination of sulphate in water by turbidimetry. Exercise 11:. Determination of hydrogen sulfide and sulfide in water. Exercise 12:. Determination of organic matter in the water. Exercise 13: Determination of sodium, calcium and potassium by flame photometry. Exercise 14:. Acidic corrosion of concrete. Class 15: Assessment Exercise - a test of the theory.